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Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
35 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Clémentine Audouit, Elena Panaite
Étude épigraphique de la façade occidentale du IIe pylône de Karnak. État de la recherche et premiers résultats
This text presents current research on the western facade of the Second Pylon of the Temple of Amon in Karnak. Indeed, as of 2017, an on-going epigraphic study is being conducted on the hundreds of sandstone blocks that originally formed the west facade of the building and which are now stored on the northern and southern benches. The present investigation sets out all the data (historiographical and field data) collected on this monument as well as the first results relating to its decorative program and its construction/decoration chronology.
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Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
13 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Charles Bonnet
La porte nord-ouest de la ville antique de Doukki Gel
After 50 years of research on the historical record and archaeology of the site of Kerma (Sudan) which go back to the origins of African history, we are now able to evaluate the discoveries. The two ancient cities of Kerma and Dukki Gel supply rich documentation, suggesting influences associated mainly with Egypt, but also with « Central Sudan ». From the Old Kingdom onward, the Nubian populations, along with inhabitants of several southern countries, tried to repel the pharaonic armies. Monumental constructions show the remarkable development of the indigenous architecture and, during the Egyptian conquest of the building techniques of the Empire, adapted it to an African environment. The main chronological phases presented here were identified thanks to the pottery of the early New Kingdom and of the Kerma cultures.
- Charles Bonnet ( : 027948471)
Membre de l'Institut
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
27 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Anne Boud’hors, Esther Garel, Christine Ayad, Hadeer Belal, Fatma El-Gebali, Muhammady Fathy, Girgis Ibrahim, Ahmed Nakshara, Adel Rashed, Youhanna Reda, Hagar Saad Eldien, Amr El-Sharkawy
Ten Coptic ostraca at the IFAO
Publication of ten Coptic ostraca by a group of Egyptian students under the direction of the authors. They include three devotional exercises, four letters, two legal texts and one accounting document. They originate, except for one or two, from the Theban region.
- Anne Boud’hors ( : 029142091)
Directeur de recherche au CNRS-IRHT - Esther Garel ( : 199826897)
Esther Garel est maître de conférences en papyrologie, langue et archéologie coptes à l’université de Strasbourg. Ses recherches sont centrées sur la papyrologie documentaire et sur l’histoire institutionnelle, sociale et culturelle de l’Égypte à la fin de l’époque byzantine et au début de l’époque arabe, notamment à travers l’étude du multilinguisme. - Christine Ayad ( : 242417558)
Researcher at Alexandria School Foundation for Christian Studies - Hadeer Belal ( : 240810856)
Curator at the Coptic Museum, Cairo - Fatma El-Gebali ( : 24262412X)
Assistant lecturer at Fayyum University (Faculty of Archaelogy) - Muhammady Fathy ( : 242625088)
Lecturer at the Department of Egyptology, Faculty of Archeology, Cairo University - Girgis Ibrahim ( : 24263236X)
Lecturer of Coptic language at the Coptic Theological and Clerical College Anba Ruweis (Cairo) - Ahmed Nakshara ( : 242622291)
Inspector of Archeology, Tanis - Adel Rashed ( : 242617492)
MA. candidate at Cairo University - Youhanna Reda ( : 242611613)
Teaching and Library Assistant at the Institute of Coptic Studies (Cairo) - Hagar Saad Eldien ( : 242417574)
Ph. D. candidate at Fayyum University - Amr El-Sharkawy ( : 242619193)
Ph. D candidate at Fayyum University
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
15 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Georges Castel
Le mammisi de Nectanébo à Dendara
This study on the mammisi of Nectanébo in Dendara reconsiders the initial arrangement of its Propylates and their coverage, as proposed by F. Daumas in 1950 (BIFAO 50): it proves that the palmiform columns were surmounted by a Bes god, and supported a stone cover.
- Georges Castel ( : 026771314)
Architecte de fouilles et archéologue à l’IFAO, Georges Castel a dirigé ou codirigé de nombreux programmes de fouilles en Égypte, dont la mission d’Ayn Soukhna de 2001 à 2016.
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
20 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Edwin Dalino
Comment traduire jdnw ? Contribution à l’étude d’un titre polysémique
Idenou is an attested title since the Middle Kingdom. Heinrich Brugsch, who was followed by many Egyptologists, determined early on its signification. According to this scholar, the jdnw is a person acting as a substitute to another. Moreover, it was established that the importance of that person depended on the administration employing him and the hierarchical level occupied. In this study, the author establishes that this title can be employed according to two schemes. In the first, the title refers to a person, while in the second it refers to a group of people or an institution. Relying on many examples, the author proves the ambivalence of the jdnw, both substitute and leader, and proposes to translate the term by “régisseur”/“manager” in the cases corresponding to the second scheme. His hypotheses are confirmed by the study of several particular cases.
- Edwin Dalino ( : 242726593)
Chercheur associé, équipe Égypte Nilotique et Méditerranéenne – UMR 5140 Archéologie des Sociétés Méditerranéennes ASM, université Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3, CNRS, MCC.
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
9 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Françoise Dunand, Roger Lichtenberg
Des réfractaires à l’enrôlement ? Plusieurs cas d’automutilation dans une nécropole égyptienne
The mummies of three men, each missing their left thumb, were discovered in the West cemetery at El-Deir (Kharga oasis). From the archaeologists’ point of view, the sole interpretation possible is self-mutilation. We now know that young men who wanted to escape from being enlisted in the Roman army used to cut off one finger, commonly their left thumb but, until now, only texts spoke of that. Now we have proof.
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
36 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Ignacio Abraham Fernández Pichel
La porte sud du pylône du temple de Khonsou à Karnak
Publication and translation of the unpublished set of inscriptions on the south side of the pylon door of Khonsu temple in the south-western area of Karnak. The so-called “offering” scenes engraved on its surface show two differentiated phases of the decorative program: first, under the pontificate of the high priest of Amon Pinedjem I, and then a restoration by Alexander the Great.
- Ignacio Abraham Fernández Pichel ( : 230909175)
Ancien élève du Diplôme Universitaire d’études spécialisées en Égyptologie (DUESE) à l’Université Lyon II – Louis Lumière et docteur en Égyptologie de l’Universität Tübingen en janvier 2017, Abraham I. Fernández Pichel a travaillé ensuite comme ingénieur de recherche contractuel du CFEETK à Louxor (2017-fin 2018) chargé de l’édition et de l’étude des inscriptions ptolémaïques et romaines des temples de Karnak. Il est actuellement membre du Centre da História da Universidade de Lisboa comme chercheur contractuel en égyptologie. Ses thèmes de recherche sont la religion égyptienne et les temples tardifs, notamment les temples de Karnak et les inscriptions du temple de Khnoum à Esna en Haute Égypte.
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
20 p.
gratuit - free of charge
France Jamen
Un chambellan du grand prêtre d’Amon Pinedjem II ? Le coffret à ouchebtis Ismaïlia 2560
This article focuses on the study of an unpublished 21st Dynasty shabti box kept in the Ismaïlia museum under the registration number 2560. This box, which was probably discovered in the Bab el-Gasus cache, belonged to a Theban elite member called Imen-niut-nakht. His functions were essentially clerical and curial in the Amun temple of Karnak and for the Master of the Two Lands. This shabti box is decorated with a long inscription which combines a funerary formula, an offering formula and an extract of the Chapter 6 of the Book of the Dead. The analysis of this shabti box is completed by a prosopographical study. Furthermore, the historical question of the existence of a court around the High Priests of Amun is discussed based on the only known mention of the title [...] ỉmy-ḫnt in Thebes during this Period, inscribed on our shabti box.
- France Jamen ( : 193173573)
Docteur en égyptologie, ATER à l'université Lumière-Lyon II, chercheuse associée à l'UMR 5189 HiSoMA, université Lumière-Lyon II
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
43 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Joachim Le Bomin, Julie Marchand, Matthieu Vanpeene
Se baigner à l’aube de la conquête arabo-musulmane. Les thermes byzantins de Taposiris Magna
Excavated since 2009, the thermal baths of Taposiris Magna were built in the second half of the 5th century and were in use until the end of the 7th-beginning of the 8th century. This building, remarkably well preserved, is part of a thermal baths complex in the Mareotis area with which it shares most of the characteristic features. Its interest lies in two main points: it is one of the few facilities of the Mareotis area that is well documented and dated. More importantly, it underwent some huge renovation works during the Byzantine-Arabic transition period. As such, it is a valuable testimony of the strong vitality of the Roman-Byzantine thermal traditions despite the political change. The study of the last stage, dated back to the middle of the 7th century, shows that the changes in the techniques and arrangements which can be observed are connected to the internal changes in the Byzantine societies, that is to say before the Arab and Muslim Conquest.
Extrait pdf de l’ouvrage :
Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale 119
2019 IFAO
33 p.
gratuit - free of charge
Loïc Mazou, Pascale Ballet, Mennat-Allah El Dorry, Jean-Luc Fournet, Guy Lecuyot, Lucia Rossi
Un thesauros/grenier à Bouto. Approches préliminaires sur l’écosystème du site à l’époque impériale
In this paper, we will present the latest results of the excavations conducted in Buto (2016-2018) by the French Mission, in the frame of the collaboration with the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut in Cairo (DAIK), holder of the concession, showing evidence of a large storage building of the Early Roman period on the top of the kom A (sector P18), a very rare kind of economic structure in the Delta in Graeco-Roman times. Some contributions, based on the different sources provided in this sector, and in relation with the food economy (macro-remains of cereals, wine and oil and maybe fish, amphoras and an ostracon mentioning the transport system), present the current state of the research in this area, in some pluridisciplinary approachs, integrating the textual economical references, and, in the light of this case, suggesting the role of Egypt in the Roman economy.
- Loïc Mazou ( : 24264029X)
Docteur en archéologie, membre associé de l'EA 3811 HeRMA (université de Poitiers) et de l'UMR ARScAn - Pascale Ballet ( : 030162734)
Pascale Ballet est professeure d’histoire de l’art et archéologie du monde romain à l’université Paris Nanterre. Membre du laboratoire ArScAn, UMR 7041 (équipe ESPRI-LIMC), elle dirige la mission archéologique de Bouto en Égypte en collaboration avec l’Institut archéologique allemand (Le Caire) et l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale (Le Caire). Elle codirige un programme de l’Ifao sur les contextes et les mobiliers. Ses recherches portent sur le commerce et la culture matérielle de l’Égypte gréco-romaine et byzantine et des régions voisines. - Mennat-Allah El Dorry ( : 242635563)
Mennat-Allah El Dorry is an archaeobotanist specialised in Egyptian food and agricultural history. Currently Chair of Coptic Studies at the American University in Cairo and lecturer of archaeobotany at Ain Shams University, she has worked extensively on archaeological sites across Egypt. She has also served in a number of positions at the Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities, the last of which was Head of the Minister’s Scientific Office. She has been awarded fellowships in Berlin, Lyon, Brussels, and Cairo, and was guest editor of a special edition on Egypt’s culinary history for Rawi – Egypt’s Heritage Review. - Jean-Luc Fournet ( : 066974054)
Ancien membre scientifique de l'IFAO (1992-1996) avant d'entrer au CNRS comme chargé de recherche, puis à l’École Pratique des Hautes Études comme directeur d’études en papyrologie grecque (Section des sciences historiques et philologiques). Il a été élu professeur au Collège de France sur la chaire « Culture écrite de l’Antiquité tardive et papyrologie byzantine » en 2015. Depuis 2017, il est aussi directeur d’études cumulant à l’École Pratique des Hautes Études. Éditeur de papyrus, il est aussi spécialiste de la culture écrite de l’époque protobyzantine. - Guy Lecuyot ( : 078425018)
Chercheur associé HiSoMA, MOM, CNRS, Lyon et ASM, CNRS, Montpellier - Lucia Rossi ( : 160816424)
Professeur agrégée de Lettres classiques, membre associé de l'UMR 8210, ANHIMA